Today, children whose parents are deemed incapable of caring for them are put into foster care. These children
are moved into strangers’ homes, where they are cared for until their own parents can regain custody, which
may not happen for years, if it happens at all. Although it means well, the current foster care program is so
poorly funded, staffed, and managed that it cannot ensure the safety and wellbeing of the children in the
system. The laudable idea behind foster care is that children will fare best if placed in a family setting until they
can be reunited with their parents, even if it is a family of strangers. However, while in foster care, children
typically get shuffled between many different foster homes, preventing them from developing long-term,
supportive relationships with their foster families. Foster care placements can also force siblings to be
separated, further isolating these vulnerable children. When a child is moved to a new foster home, he or she
may also have to enroll in a new school, a disruptive process that has a negative impact on the child’s
education. The bureaucracy that oversees this system is overwhelmed to the point that social workers are
unable to adequately screen potential foster parents and keep accurate track of the children placed in foster
care. There must be a better means of caring for these children. Perhaps it is time to consider creating special
group homes as a means of providing these children with stable and safe environments.
A child could live in one group home for the duration of his or her time in foster care and be supervised by a
team of social workers and other lay people. Children would receive proper meals and healthcare, attend the
same school, and develop relationships with others experiencing the trauma of being separated from their
parents. In addition, social workers and staff would have daily access to these children, enabling them to better
determine if a child has a special physical or psychological need and arrange for the necessary services. Would
this approach be perfect? No, but it would solve many of the problems that plague the current system. For
some, the idea of a government agency housing, clothing, and feeding needy children may sound extreme, but
it only suggests that we provide these children with the same basic necessities that we give to prison inmates.
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?
From the starting point in a boat race, one competitor started to sail north at a speed of 1.6 Km/h, the other
competitor started to sail west at a speed of 1.2 km/h. What is the distance in km between the two competitors
after 5 hours?
Over the last twenty years, average salaries in the country of Durovia have been declining, despite the fact that
average levels of workers’ education and skills have been increasing. One economist attributes this paradoxical
situation to the fact that the number of dual-income households has increased throughout this period. While
individual salaries have declined, total household incomes have increased on average.
Which of the following would, if true, provide the strongest support for the economist’s claim?
